RaspberryPi @ Home

O-O raspControl
O-O wol
free How much memory is available
df / How much disk space is used
hostname -I Show IP address
lsusb Show attached usb devices
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
(rpi2 only) sudo service tvheadend stop
(rpi2 only) sudo initctl stop kodi
(Reboot) sudo shutdown -r now (or sudo reboot)
(shutdown) sudo shutdown -h now
(does not work) wakeonlan -i 192.168.1.103 -p 7 F8:0F:41:26:01:55
(this works) sudo etherwake -D F8:0F:41:26:01:55
(Connected drives) df -h
(edit files) sudo nano "File Name .ext"
(memory is available) free
(disk space is used) df /
(IP address) hostname -I
(attached usb devices) lsub
rm -rf example #the "example" directory would be deleted with no prompt or message
sudo fdisk -l
sudo mkdir /example
sudo mount -t auto /dev/sda1 /media/example
sudo useradd example -m -G users THEN sudo smbpasswd -a example
sudo rsync -av --delete /media/hdd1/Media/Music /media/hdd2/Media/Music/
--- ssh --- SSL Security
- http://www.raspberrypi.org/phpBB3/viewtopic.php?f=36&t=7122
- nano ~/.ssh/authorized_keys
- chmod 600 ~/.ssh/authorized_keys
- sudo nano /etc/ssh/sshd_config
- sudo /etc/init.d/ssh restart
- (internal) (port 22) (external) (port 9122)

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[SOLVED] apache2: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 127.0.1.1 for ServerName
sudo sh -c 'echo "ServerName localhost" >> /etc/apache2/conf.d/name' && sudo service apache2 restart
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cd /media/hdd1/Media/Movies cd /media/hdd2/Media/Movies
http://www.thegeekstuff.com/2010/11/50-linux-commands/
http://www.thegeekstuff.com/2010/09/rsync-command-examples/
rsync -av --delete /media/hdd1/Media/Movies/ /media/hdd2/Media/Movies/
- -z is to enable compression
- -v verbose
- -r indicates recursive
- -a indicates archive mode AND below
- Recursive mode
- Preserves symbolic links
- Preserves permissions
- Preserves timestamp
- Preserves owner and group
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sudo crontab -e
- 0 5 * * * rsync -av /media/hdd1/Media/Movies/ /media/hdd2/Media/Movies/
- 0 5 * * * rsync -av /media/hdd1/Media/Music/ /media/hdd1/Media/Music/
- crontab writer : www.corntab.com/pages/crontab-gui #created this;
- */5 * * * * touch /media/hdd1/Media/test.txt #touch the file every 5 minutes
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rsync examples
- http://www.thegeekstuff.com/2010/09/rsync-command-examples/
  http://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?t=56149
- How-To: Raspberry Pi media SERVER
  http://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?t=56149
- How to Turn Your Raspberry Pi into a File Server Using Samba
  http://www.maketecheasier.com/turn-raspberry-pi-into-file-server/ How2SetUp a Raspberry Pi Windows NAS storage server http://www.simonthepiman.com/how_to_setup_windows_file_server.php How2SetUp a Raspberry Pi Windows NAS storage server on WHEEZY http://www.simonthepiman.com/how_to_setup_windows_file_server_wheezy.php Raspberry Pi + Crashplan http://www.bionoren.com/blog/2013/02/raspberry-pi-crashplan/
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sudo fdisk -l
SD card partitions
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/mmcblk0p1 2048 2466796 1232374+ e W95 FAT16 (LBA)
/dev/mmcblk0p2 2473984 15353855 6439936 85 Linux extended
/dev/mmcblk0p5 2482176 2596863 57344 c W95 FAT32 (LBA)
/dev/mmcblk0p6 2605056 15353855 6374400 83 Linux

External USB hard drives (HD)
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 206848 3907024064 1953408608+ 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sdb1 206848 3907024064 1953408608+ 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT

Make directories for external HD
sudo mkdir /media/USBHDD1
sudo mkdir /media/USBHDD2

Mount HD into the directories
sudo mount -t auto /dev/sda1 /media/USBHDD1
sudo mount -t auto /dev/sdb1 /media/USBHDD2

sudo mkdir /media/USBHDD1/shares

sudo mkdir /media/USBHDD2/shares

Install Samba
sudo apt-get install samba samba-common-bin

sudo useradd euler314 -m -G users
sudo smbpasswd -a euler314
/dev/sda1 /media/USBHDD1 auto noatime 0 0
/dev/sda2 /media/USBHDD2 auto noatime 0 0
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[Media]
comment = Movies and Music
path = /media/USBHDD1/Media
valid users = @users
force group = users
create mask = 0660
directory mask = 0771
read only = no
restart samba
sudo /etc/init.d/samba restart

0 4 * * * rsync -av --delete /media/hdd1/Media/Music /media/hdd2/Media/Music/

0 4 * * * rsync -av --delete /media/hdd1/Media/Movies /media/hdd2/Media/Movies/

sudo rsync -av --delete /media/hdd1/Media/Music /media/hdd2/Media/Music/
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rm -r directory #remove directory = directory name
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Keys
hosts file

Service	External	Internal	IP
rpi1Web	80	80	5
rpi1SSH	9121	22	5
RPotato	9080	9080	103
rpi5VPN	1194	1194	11
rpi6Web	9180	80	13
rpi6SSH	9126	22	7
htpcVNC	9903	5903	103